How to make Ghee

Ghee(Hindi), tuppa(Kannada),tup(Konkani)-clarified butter must be one of the most important ingredients in any Indian sweets. It gives a unique flavor and aroma to any sweet dish and takes the dish to a new level. When in India, my supply of ghee always came from my Aayi. I never liked the store bought ghee. I started making it in Bangalore when I used to buy Nandini whole cream milk. This milk gets a thick cream when heated. So I used to save it and make ghee out of it. When I came to US, I was totally lost since the milk we get here does not get the cream when heated. The ghee that we get in Indian stores is very expensive. So I started using shortening as a replacement as told by one of our friend. Shortening does give a better result than ghee for nankatayi, chiroti and many other dishes, but some of my readers said that it is not very good for health. So finally I decided to make ghee at home using unsalted butter.
I usually buy the 4 pack combo of unsalted butter in Costco and make ghee of 2 or 3 packs at a time and store. I somehow feel it is better than the store bought ghee and works out much cheaper. So this is what I have been doing for last many months. I was thinking of this post for a long time now, because of the increasing number of cooking newbies who read Aayi’s Recipes. I took as many pictures as possible, I am happy that my camera still is working after all these pictures. There was a thick vapor that sat on the camera lens when I tried to take picture from too close
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Apart from using in many sweet dishes, ghee is usually added to lamps (oil lamps) during festivals. It is supposed to be very auspicious. I still remember aayi giving ghee mixed in sugar after it was offered to god during one of the festivals.
- Heat 7-8 sticks of butter in a clean heavy bottomed pan. When all the butter is melted, keep the heat on low. Let it boil.




- Just blow lightly some air, if the liquid has become transparent and you can see the bottom of the pan clearly, the ghee is done. Switch off the heat. (Do not keep the heat on at this stage, otherwise the ghee gets burnt). Some people like to add a little fenugreek(methi)

- Now add 1/8 th tea spn of salt. It helps the floating particles to settle at the bottom.
- When the ghee has cooled a bit, pour in glass jars taking care not to pour any of the solid particles.

- If everything has gone well, it solidifies when completely cooled.
- There is a considerable amount of ghee which remains in the vessel after you pour it in jars. With a spoon, remove all the solid particles. Now use the vessel to make daali thoy or any other daal and the final daal comes out very tasty and fragrant.
At my native some people add a small turmeric leaf to the milk which is used for making ghee. Personally I don’t like any extra flavor to it, so I don’t like to add anything.

wow shilpa nice step by step description! here i make using lurpark butter unsalted. now i buy Gits Ghee which is quite good after testing a lot of brands and works cheaper and tastes good as desi ghee than my lurpark ghee. My mil and aunt who has her own packs atleast 5 kg homemade each year and sends us when we visit her…
hi shilpha,
Just wanted to give u the information that the solid particles that remain na ,if used during making the chapathi dough , the chapathi will become very soft…..
hi shilpa,even i used to make ghee from Nandini milk when I was in Bangalore,using butter is a good idea cos I feel Ghee from Indian stores is very expensive and does not smell good,one more tip is to put few curry leaves and methi seeds while melting the butter it gives nice aroma and stays good longer,a tip from a kannada tv show.
Hey shilpa …Simple one but well presented .
After i moved to US, i used to buy ghee from the Indian store, very expensive and no aroma. As you mentioned i buy 4 packs of butter from Costco, and make ghee out of 2 packs. Thanks for the info on methi seeds. My mom adds a small beetal leaf, my MIL on the other hand add a small piece of fresh turmeric/haldi leaf.
hai shilpa,
Thank u for the post.i too buy the amul ghee from indian store.i think this is better.From next time i will try this.Thank u for this one.I wanted to try this somanydays but a bit hesitant about the out come.after seeing these pics i too feel like trying it.
That was informative! Thanks!!
I have been making similar way ghee many times. During last step, when the ghee cools down, I have filtered the ghee with muslin cloth or better way is to use paper towels. Remaining residue can be used to massage your body specially legs and hands (Tella pusunche!!!), and take shower after couple of hours; it is a healthy too.
Hey Shilpa that’s a lovely step by step descrition for making Ghee!To the leftover milk solids (we call it beri)add some sugar and eat this with chapati..it gives a nice Khatta-Mitha taste
i too boil water in this kadhai so that the leftover ghee melts and use the water for making Chapati dough and i agree with Nandita the chapatis are real soft!
I made it last week and I have a similar bottle too!!Tushar loves Tuppa and Trisha doesn’t even want to go near the “Heart clogger”!:D
I will post my ghee making with “secret ingredients” too later!!!:)
I make my Ma or Ma-in-law send me home made ghee from India
I loved your step by step description
one way yo avoid the solids form transferring to the jar is to pour the ghee thru a strainer into the jar,this keeps the solid out of your ghee
Hi shilpa! wonderful home made ghee..i.e also step by step. It must be tasty…thanks for sharing.
Hi Shilpa
Thanks for posting the step-by-step method of making tup.
after talking to some friends, I tried it for the first time last week. It smelled good but turned out a little dark. I’ll try again using your tips.
Hi Shilpa, Nice post. I buy my unsalted butter from sams. At home amma used to fry a few betel(pan)leaves in the hot ghee as soon as it was done and these fried leaves taste great…well I loves them but not everyone:)
BTW it is ‘nei’ in Tamil.
Hey, my mom makes ghee in the same way… The oly difference is that she strains the mixture at the end before storing. Though I love the taste of homemade ghee, I could never get myself to make ghee at home… Probably because I cant stand the smell of boiling butter. But your post is inspiring me to give it one more try…. thanx
Thanks for the post Shilpa !!
My mom used to add Beetal Leaf and this gave the Ghee an added aroma..yum !!
And my sister and I would fight about who gets to eat the crisp, ghee-laden paan!!
hi,
once i did ghee @ home some 2 months back,i kept in mild flame for some 25 mins,but the end result was black ghee.what mistake did i do?i have costco ghee what should i do?
help me?
bye
Hi Shilpa, I am taking a break from work and thought I’d stop by…lovely step-by-step photos! I make mine the exact same way- much better and cheaper than store-bought! I agree! At the end I pour the ghee through two layers of cheesecloth into the resting container. I make plain rice in the pan to have with daalitoy or sambar, and it is a special “ghee-making day” rice!
This is an excellent illustrative post.
Often when we are away from our homelands we end up having to make so many things because it is either not available or too expensive.
Thanks to you all for your suggestions and feedback.
Harsha, what do you mean by costco ghee? I think your ghee got burnt, so it might have got black color. Next time keep an eye on it while heating, preferably heat on low, even though it takes a very long time, you can have a control over it. Try with the exact instructions I have given and I am sure your next attempt will be success.
Hi Shilpa,
Do you think I can try this with Land-o-Lakes unsalted sweet cream butter?
Thats a nice tip indeed!!!!! I still depend on my ma to send me the ghee.
Supriya, yes, you can use the unsalted sweet cream butter. I use the same.
Hi shilpa
i too use the same method.i always bought the 4 pack.nice step step by presentation.
Thanks a ton for sharing this. I get homemade ghee from my mom-in-law everytime I visit Bangalore. Now I don’t have to sulk when it’s over…can make my own!!! Thanks once again.
hi,
u had written that u had made ghee from nandini butter when in bangalore. how did u do it? can u give me the step by step process? also, how many days did u store the butter from the milk? how did u store it?
thanks
Rupa, I did make ghee like below
- Heat milk and collect all the cream. Add 1 tea spn of curd to the cream and keep in refrigerator. Keep on adding cream to it for 2-3 days. After adding cream mix it with a spoon so that the curd gets to all parts of cream.
- Make sure the cream had curdled well. You can tell this by the sour smell. (If not, keep outside for 7-8hrs)
- Blend it in mixer with a little water till the butter floats on top.
- Take out the butter and wash well 3-4times with clean water.
- Other steps are same as explained in above post. I never stored the butter. Usually it can be stored in an air tight container for 1 week or so
One way to find out whether the ghee is done is:
once the crackling sound while boiling butter has completely stopped, it indicates that the ghee is ready.
At this stage, turn off the heat and add 2-3 crystals of crystal salt. This gives the ghee the texture that you get at shops.
I have a newbie question. I’ve been buying ghee at the stores and am delighted to find this recipe to make my own. But one thing I’ve never understood: What is the best way to store ghee, and how long can you keep it? I’m in the San Francisco Bay Area so of course I have an earthquake kit– I’d love to make sure I’m well stocked with ghee but am unsure how long I can store unopened jars, as well as ones that have been opened.
Thank you for this fascinating website.
Shilpa: Suw, I usually keep the ghee for about 2-3months and it remains very good. Better to store in refrigerator if you want to keep it for more than a month. Its always good to make ghee in smaller proportions and use it off since if you keep it very long, the aroma wont remain very good.
Hi Shilpa
Can we make ghee from salted butter or can u tell me for what dishes salted butter can be used.
Thanks
Shilpa: Divya, you can probably make, but it cannot be used in any sweets since Indian sweets do not have salt in them. Salted butter can be used to butter bread, buns etc, used in pav bhajis.
Thanks shilpa
1. I drop a single curry leaf at the end point into the hot ghee. This adds a little aroma.
2. I filter the warm ghee (not cold frozen) using tea-strainer.
3. The curry leaf is crisp and I munch it off.
3. The filter residue is mixed with the cooked rice…our pet dog loves that mix!
Hi Shilpa,
can i make ghee directly from milk cream?
i used to prepare ghee through cream only but my husband and all family members dont like it.
it smells something different. so pls give me the proper recipe of making ghee through milk cream. i need good aroma too.
Shilpa: Swati, do not keep the cream for too long. Make ghee every 3-4 days. You just have to add a tea spn of yogurt/curd to the cream on first day. Then for next three days, add cream to the same mixture and mix well. Then blend it well in blender and take out the butter. Collect the butter for 3-4 times (keep the butter refrigerated all the time). Then follow above instructions for the ghee.
Hi Shilpa,
Thanks for yr reply
but i want to make ghee directly from the cream.Is it possible? if yes then tell me the recipe. and i need good aroma also so pls guide me.
Shilpa: Swati, we usually make ghee in the method I have explained earlier. ie, cream -> butter -> ghee.
hi shilpa
. If you heat it again, it will get burnt. I have heard some people add some fenugreek seeds in the last stages of ghee making and then strain it off. But I have never tried it. Sorry.
most of the time i made ghee at home but this time i got very bad smell while making ghee.coz malai was bit old.could u tell me how to remove that smell.plz coz that is in good quantity.plz help me.what should i put in that.ghee is ready but smell is still there
Shilpa: Poonam, once the ghee is completely done, I don’t think you can do anything to remove the smell
I am not Indian – but I am an Indian food lover! I used to hang out with a lot of indian friends in germany and they taught me how to make Ghee in EXACTLY this way and also how to mak chutneys and pickles etc. All better made at home in the long run.. I haven’t had as much sucess with my Pickle (Lemon) as I have with the variety of chutneys and Ghee.
You’d be proud of me.. for an American – I cook pretty good Indian dishes! My husband LOVES them!
Shilpa: Thats very nice to know Elle. Few of my non Indian friends are also great cooks of Indian food. I feel so happy about it.
Hey, have you tried the lemon pickle recipe that I have on this blog? Try it and I am sure you will love it. There are few more pickle recipes on the blog and all of them are Yumm..
hi shilpa,
i had tried to make once and failed.. i will try this one..
i want making ghee from milk not from butter so can u give me
proper receipe for making ghee from milk.
waiting for reply urgently.
D.S.SOHONI
Great website!!! I found your site by accident while trying to learn how to make ghee. I live in Van Horn, in far West Texas and we have to drive 120 miles to El Paso, Texas to buy anything international. I teach school here and one of my students brought me some Jalebis that her mom and aunt made – they were so good I wanted to make some and when I was in El Paso I got everything I needed except ghee, so that’s why I was looking it up.
I really enjoy cooking all types of international foods, but I’m just starting to learn to cook gujarati and hindi foods, so I’m very glad to have found your recipes!
Thanks again!
I liked the way you provided picture of the process.
Thanks
Thanks for this recipe I live in central America and cannot get Indian food here so I cook it on my own. Question, does this Ghee need to be refrigerated once it becomes solid in the jar? Thanks alot.
Shilpa: Its not required to refrigerate. But if you are keeping for a long time like 2 months or so, it is better to refrigerate.
HI Shilpa,
I followed your step-by-step instructions & the result was an awesome ghee with a to-die-for aroma….all this in the first try itself! Hats-off to you.
Hi,
It’s great to see other instructions on ghee. Here’s my own take: http://asmartmouth.com/2008/10/10/homemade-indian-ghee-if-you-dare/
Anjuli
Hello All,
Does anyone know if you can put newly made ghee onto old ghee? Is there any problem or issue with that?
Thanks,
-Raj
Love your website, this recipe and your lucious photos..mmm.
I have lots of questions about making ghee from my local raw milk. It’s not homongenized so a nice two inch layer of cream settles on the top of the 1/2 gal jar. Do I still need to heat the milk to get the cream, or will I get more? For how long and at what temperature?
What is curd and where do I buy it.
(I have made curds/whey when I let the raw milk set out for 7+ hours…but that comes from the cream at the top of the milk.)
What can I do with the heated milk afterwards? (I will destroy the beneficial bacteria with the heat.)
Can I process ghee to preserve it for longer shelf life? Anyone know??
Shilpa: Usually yogurt is called as curd in India. Heat the milk till it boils. Switch off. When it is cooled, you get the cream on top (atleast thats what happened in India, I am not sure about the homogenized milk available outside India). You can use milk for any other purposes. In India, we normally don’t drink milk without heating it. Usually you can keep ghee for 2-3 months. I don’t know about any other kind of processing.
I just bought butter on sale and will use your recipe to make ghee. Thanks for all the details!
Hello Shilpa,
I read how to make ghee yesterday and all the comments, did exactly as instructed and the ghee turned out perfect. I later used the ghee to quick stir some left over organic wild rice, heavenly. My first time making or eating ghee. I will now use only ghee for my cooking needs. Thank you for the perfect instructions.
Do you have a recipe for low-fat ghee?
Just kidding.